Do you know about this development of reducing phrases in spoken French? Sure, French folks have a tendency to chop phrases when talking. You have got actually heard phrases like “Un ado, un resto, une information, des légumes bio, …” Effectively that is nothing else than reducing phrases, the abbreviated type of phrases, typically utilized in oral conversations.

Immediately I will likely be sharing with you an inventory of shortened phrases utilized in spoken French that you should use in your casual conversations. They are going to be categorised by classes.

Why do we have to reduce phrases in French?

Slicing phrases is a frequent observe within the French language. They’re shortcuts utilized in spoken French with a view to simplify phrases which have greater than 2 syllables. They intention to simplify the language and are utilized in casual conversations. Some may have the start trimmed, however most of them have their endings eliminated.

Studying them may also help you perceive higher casual conversations and even sound French.

Let’s examine the commonest phrases and expressions which are shortened in French, with examples. The (m) positioned in entrance of a phrase signifies masculine gender, the (f) expresses a female noun, and the (pl) means plural noun.

Widespread shortened phrases about faculty

🔵 Amphithéâtre (m) = un amphi

Nous avons cours d’algèbre dans l’amphi. => Now we have algebra class within the auditorium.

🔵 Baccalauréat (m) = bac

J’ai réussi au bac et j’ai obtenu une bourse d’études. => I handed my A degree and obtained a scholarship.

🔵 Dictionnaire (m) = le Dico

Il est interdit d’utiliser un dico en classe. => It’s forbidden to make use of a dictionary within the classroom.

🔵 Examen (m) = examination

Je dois réussir mon examination si je veux aller à l’université. => I have to go my examination if I wish to go to the college.

🔵 Exercice (m) = un exo

Tu as compris cet exo? => Did you perceive this train?

🔵 Faculté (f) = fac

On a de nouveaux profs à la fac. => Now we have new trainer on the college.

🔵Géographie (f) = géo

Tu aimes la géo? => Do you want geography?

🔵 Mathématiques (f, pl) = math ou maths

Tu peux m’aider avec mon devoir de math? => Are you able to assist me with my math homework?

🔵 Professeur-e (m, f) = prof

Ma prof d’angIais est sympathique. => My English trainer is sweet.

To discover extra, try our submit about faculty vocabulary.

Slicing phrases associated to technique of transports

🔵 Autobus (m) = bus

Chaque matin, le bus de l’école arrive à 8 heures. => Each morning, the varsity bus arrives at 8 am.

🔵 Autocar (m) = automotive

Quand je vais en campagne, je prends le automotive. => Once I go within the countryside, I take the bus.

🔵 Vehicle (f) = auto

BMW est un constructeur auto allemand. => BMW is a german auto constructor.

🔵 Hélicoptère (m) = hélico

Je ne suis jamais montée dans un hélico. => I’ve by no means boarded a helicopter.

🔵 Motocyclette (f) = moto

J’adore rouler à moto. => I prefer to drive bikes.

🔵 Vélocipède = vélo (m)

Le vélo est un moyen de transport écologique. => Biking is an environmental pleasant technique of transport.

To discover extra, try our submit in regards to the technique of transports.

Abbreviated Phrases about well being

To discuss well being (la santé), you should use the next abbreviated phrases.

🔵 Biologique = bio

🔵 Dermatologue (m,f) = dermato

🔵 Hôpital (m) =hosto

🔵 kinésithérapeute (f,m) = kiné

🔵 Psychologue (m,f) = psy

🔵 Gynécologue (m,f) = gynéco

For instance : “J’ai rendez avec mon gynéco à l’hosto et après je dois voir mon dermato.” That means : I’ve an appointment with my gynecologist on the hospital and after, I’ve to see the dermatologist.

Shortcuts about sports activities and hobbies names

🔵 Gymnastique (f) = health club

🔵 Soccer (m) = foot

🔵 Volley-ball (m) = volley

🔵 basket-ball (m) = basket

🔵 Cinéma (m) = ciné

🔵 Décoration = déco

Je vais refaire la déco de ma maison.

🔵 Exposition = expo

For instance : Tu aimes aller au ciné? Do you want going to the cinema?

Different informal shortened phrases

🔵 Actualité (f) = > actu => information

🔵 Adolescent => ado => teenager

🔵 Apéritif (m)= apéro => aperitif

🔵 Appartement = appart => condominium

🔵 Cafétéria = cafèt (cafeteria)

🔵 Hebdomadaire = hebdo (weekly)

🔵 Imperméable = imper (raincoat)

🔵 Kilogramme = kilo (kilogram)

🔵 Info = information (data, information)

🔵 Ordinateur (m) = ordi (laptop)

🔵 Manifestation = manif (protest, occasion)

🔵 Mayonnaise = mayo (mayonese)

🔵 Photographie = photograph

🔵Professionnel = PRO (skilled)

🔵Promotion = promo

🔵 Récréation = récré (f) (Faculty recess)

🔵 Restaurant = Resto, restau

🔵 Télévision = télé

🔵 Tramway = tram

🔵 Sympathique = sympa (good, sympathetic)

Simplified expressions in spoken French

Past phrases, some expressions are simplified within the French language. Listed below are a few of them.

🔵 le petit déjeuner = le p’tit déj’ (breakfast)

🔵 l’après-midi = l’aprèm (afternoon)

🔵 du matin = du mat (within the morning : am)

🔵À plus tard = À plus ( So long)

🔵 À tout à l’heure = à toute (So long)

🔵 Bon appétit = bon app (Take pleasure in your meal)

As an illustration, when speaking about time, you’ll be able to say “Il est deux heures du mat”, which suggests ” It’s 2 am”.

To wrap it up

Shortened phrases are nice in spoken French as they simplify issues. The record above is only a pattern as there are numerous others.

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