What’s your favourite time of 12 months?

Relying on the place you might be on the earth, many English-speaking international locations have utterly totally different climates and climate.

Nevertheless, we will say that there are 4 distinct seasons in English. They’re spring, summer time, autumn (or fall) and winter.

The timings of those seasons change relying on location. For instance, summer time within the UK occurs throughout winter in South Africa. It’s because the UK is within the Northern Hemisphere (northern half) of the planet whereas South Africa is within the Southern Hemisphere (southern half).

Let’s discover ways to converse concerning the 4 seasons in English, so you’ll be able to reply that query with confidence!

Contents

Obtain:
This weblog submit is obtainable as a handy and transportable PDF that you just
can take anyplace.
Click on right here to get a duplicate. (Obtain)

What’s a Season?

A season is a time interval within the 12 months characterised by sure climate situations. These situations can change relying on what nation you’re in, however the descriptions of those seasons are typically the identical.

Every season has three months in it, and all of the seasons and the months create a 12 months.

Let’s check out the names of the seasons and the way to discuss them.

Find out how to Say the Seasons in English

Listed below are the seasons within the order they happen in the course of the 12 months:

Winter

Spring

Summer season

Fall / Autumn

Speaking about seasons in English 

• To speak about what occurs in every season, you’ll be able to add the preposition in or throughout earlier than the season identify. For instance, you may say one thing like “it snows within the winter” or “in the course of the summer time, my household likes to go swimming in a lake.”
• Generally, the phrase time is added to the tip of the season. For instance, you’ll be able to say “within the springtime” or “within the summertime” or “within the wintertime.” This doesn’t work for fall or autumn, nonetheless. 
• Fall and autumn are two phrases used for a similar season. Fall is usually utilized in American English whereas autumn is used extra regularly in different English-speaking international locations such because the UK.
• The names of the seasons aren’t capitalized in English. That is in distinction to (totally different from) the months of the 12 months or the times of the week, which should be capitalized in writing.

Now that we all know what the 4 seasons are in English and the way to discuss them, it’s time to be taught the frequent vocabulary that goes with every season together with climate, season-appropriate clothes and particular actions.

These descriptions will concentrate on the seasons as they’re skilled in international locations within the Northern Hemisphere reminiscent of the USA, Canada and the UK. Remember that the timings of the seasons are reversed in Southern Hemisphere, and the climate situations in every season could also be very totally different in these international locations.

Speaking About Winter in English

Winter occurs throughout January, February and March within the Northern Hemisphere. It’s recognized for chilly climate and for being the time of 12 months when folks spend quite a lot of time indoors. Winter within the Northern Hemisphere additionally signifies that the night time is longer, and in some locations reminiscent of Toronto, Canada, there might solely be 9 hours of daylight.

Right here’s some frequent vocabulary used throughout winter:

Snow

Snow is frozen rainwater that turns into white and fluffy after which falls to the bottom. If it’s chilly sufficient, the snow can accumulate  (pile up) and keep for the whole length of the winter.

Snowman

A snowman is a person made out of snow. Snowmen are typically created by rolling three massive balls of snow after which piling one on high of the opposite. To create the snowman’s face, folks typically use stones to make eyes and a mouth and a carrot to make a nostril. Tree branches are used for the snowman’s arms.

Snowball

A snowball is a small sphere of snow. They’re typically thrown at different folks throughout a snowball combat . Watch out, although! Snowballs might have ice in them and harm folks in the event you throw them at somebody’s face.

Blizzard

A blizzard is when quite a lot of snow falls from the sky and there’s quite a lot of wind. These will be significantly harmful for folks driving since it might be onerous to see. Blizzards can final days, and typically quite a lot of snow accumulates, resulting in issues reminiscent of energy outages  (the electrical energy going out).

Ice

Ice is frozen water. Water gathers on surfaces and freezes. This may make roads very slippery, and it could injury issues reminiscent of tree branches and energy strains for electrical energy.

Icicle

An icicle is when ice varieties on one thing that’s off the bottom (reminiscent of a tree department) and water freezes because it drips downward. Icicles appear to be down-pointing carrots. Once they break and fall, they are often harmful as they may hit somebody or break one thing like a automobile window.

Chilly

Chilly is when warmth is missing within the air. When it’s chilly, it’s typically required that individuals put on heat clothes or keep indoors. When outdoors, folks might shiver (shake) or, in excessive chilly, get frostbite  (physique components freezing and dying). 

Freezing

That is one other phrase for excessive chilly . When it’s freezing, issues reminiscent of water or different liquids might freeze  (solidify).

Skates / Skating

Skating is a well-liked exercise throughout winter. It takes place on frozen water, and other people strap skates (sneakers with a metallic blade) to their ft that enable them to glide alongside the frozen water. Skates and skating are the primary exercise within the sport of hockey.

Ski / Snowboarding

Snowboarding can be one other common sport throughout winter. Folks strap skis  (lengthy, slim items of versatile materials) to their ft and maintain on to ski poles  (lengthy poles that maintain folks up and transfer them ahead). Snowboarding will be achieved by gliding down a mountain or transferring alongside stage floor.

Snowboard / Snowboarding

One other common sport throughout winter is snowboarding. A large, lengthy board is hooked up to each ft, and other people glide down a mountain or hill to do snowboarding.

Hat

A hat is a bit of clothes that retains the top heat. The fabric is made within the form of the top, and it may be product of skinny or thick material.

Gloves / Mitts

Gloves or mitts are items of clothes that hold the palms heat. Gloves help you use your fingers individually whereas mitts solely enable for motion of the entire hand.

Coat / Jacket

A coat or a jacket is a bit of clothes that retains the higher physique such because the chest, abdomen and again heat. They are often made out of artificial fibers  (faux material) or fur  (animal hair). In lots of locations, a coat and a jacket are the identical factor, however typically a coat is supposed to be heavier and longer than a jacket.

Scarf

A shawl is a bit of clothes that wraps across the neck to maintain it heat. It’s made out of lengthy, comfortable material.

Boots

Boots are sneakers that hold the ft heat. They’re thicker than sneakers, and so they enable folks to stroll by means of snow with out their ft getting moist.

Shovel

A shovel is a software that’s typically utilized by folks to clear their driveways or sidewalks of snow in the course of the winter. There’s a deal with on the high for holding, a protracted pole of wooden or plastic after which a large piece of plastic on the backside for scooping the snow. 

Christmas

Christmas is a vacation that takes place throughout winter. It occurs on December 25 yearly, and for Christian folks, it marks the delivery of Jesus Christ. For some, many spend the day going to church and visiting household.

It’s conventional to obtain presents below a Christmas tree  (a pine tree) on Christmas morning and to eat a turkey meal for dinner. Santa Claus can be stated to carry presents to kids on Christmas.

Find out how to Speak About Spring in English

Spring occurs throughout April, Might and June within the Northern Hemisphere. It’s recognized for the climate transitioning from chilly to scorching and for being the time of 12 months when crops, bushes and flowers begin to develop once more. Animals reminiscent of birds fly again to their common local weather, and different animals get up from their hibernation  (sleep).

Listed below are some frequent vocabulary phrases used throughout spring:

Flower

A flower is a sort of plant that grows within the springtime. It begins off as a inexperienced stem  (plant stalk) after which blooms (grows a flower). These flowers will be many alternative colours, and so they unfold pollen  (flower mud) by means of the air to develop new flowers in different areas.

Blossom / Bloom

These two phrases are verbs that describe what flowers do. When a flower blossoms or blooms, they develop flowers.

Tulip

A tulip is a sort of flower that generally grows in spring. It has a single flower on the high of the plant with massive petals. Tulips are sometimes pink, yellow or purple.

Tree

A tree is a big plant with a wood trunk. Branches develop out from the trunk, and there are leaves on these branches. There are two forms of bushes: deciduous bushes that lose their leaves each fall and coniferous which have needle-like leaves on their branches all 12 months spherical.

Rabbit / Bunny

A rabbit or a bunny is an animal that’s frequent across the spring. It’s small and furry, and it hops round fields, dwelling in holes within the floor. Rabbits are sometimes symbols of spring as a result of they characterize new life and nature waking up after winter.

Butterfly

A butterfly is an insect. It grows from a caterpillar that has made a chrysalis  (a small case) after which comes out as soon as they’ve turn out to be a butterfly. Butterflies have wings which have stunning colours and patterns.

Rain

That is the water that falls from clouds within the sky. Rain is quite common within the spring.

Umbrella

An umbrella is an object used to maintain rain off of individuals. It’s made up of a deal with and a skinny metallic pole. When opened, the material of the umbrella creates an upside-down shell that protects its holder from the rain.

Rainbow

A rainbow is a beam of multi-colored mild within the sky that generally happens after the rain. Historically, a rainbow will be seen arching over a big a part of the sky, and it’s made up of six colours: purple, orange, yellow, inexperienced, blue, indigo and violet.

Raincoat

Like umbrellas, a raincoat is worn to maintain rain off folks. It’s product of water repellent materials (made to not soak up water), and it typically has a hood.

Chook

A chicken is an animal that flies. It has wings and lives in a nest in a tree. Birds return from heat climates in the course of the spring, and lots of birds lay eggs that hatch into chicks  (child birds).

Bee

A bee is an insect that spreads pollen from flower to flower throughout spring. They stay in hives (massive, spiral constructions) in bushes, and so they have fuzzy stingers.

Cloud / Cloudy

A cloud is a white fluffy mass within the sky. When the cloud turns into darkish, it signifies that it’s stuffed with water and it might rain quickly. When there are many clouds within the sky, we are saying that it’s cloudy.

Cool

After we discuss springtime, we are saying that the temperature is cool. Cool signifies that it’s not chilly, however it’s positively not heat. It’s typically outlined as being between 45 and 60 levels Fahrenheit (seven to fifteen levels Celsius).

Easter

Easter is a vacation that occurs in spring. Its date adjustments, however it typically occurs in late March or April. For spiritual Christian folks, Easter marks the dying and resurrection (return to life) of Jesus Christ. This vacation is understood for celebrations with household, consuming chocolate, flowers and visits from the Easter Bunny.

Find out how to Speak About Summer season in English

Summer season occurs throughout July, August and September within the Northern Hemisphere. Summer season is understood for warm climate and for being the time of 12 months many individuals take trip  (take a break) from work or faculty. Due to the great climate, lots of people journey, have events and spend a lot of time outdoors in the course of the summer time.

Listed below are some frequent phrases used throughout summer time:

Solar

The solar is the large round object within the sky that makes Earth heat. The solar is usually its warmest in the course of the summertime. The solar is definitely a star that the Earth orbits (circles).

Scorching

Scorching is when there’s a lot of warmth within the air. When it’s scorching, folks are likely to put on mild clothes reminiscent of shorts and t-shirts and go outdoors. When outdoors, folks might sweat (have wetness on their pores and skin) or, in excessive warmth, they might get dehydrated  (not have sufficient water) and faint. 

Warmth

Warmth is the feeling of being scorching. This occurs very often in the course of the summer time, even when it’s cloudy or raining.

Heatwave

A heatwave is when significantly scorching climate stays in a location for a very long time. This may result in long-term results reminiscent of well being issues and an excessive amount of electrical energy use for air conditioners  (machines that cool buildings and houses).

Storm

A storm is a climate occasion that’s chaotic (wild and unpredictable) and will be harmful. It’s typically made up of heavy rain, wind, thunder and lightning. Storms are frequent when it’s very popular.

Twister

A twister is an excessive climate occasion that may be very harmful. Tornadoes typically occur throughout storms. A twister is a wind vortex that comes from the sky. Issues near the twister reminiscent of homes, buildings and automobiles will be blown round and destroyed.

Seashore

A seashore is a spot the place the land meets a physique of water reminiscent of a lake or an ocean. Seashores typically have sand the place folks can stroll and lie down. It’s frequent for folks to go to seashores in the summertime in order that they’ll go into the water and funky off.

Sunscreen

Sunscreen is a cream that individuals placed on their pores and skin to guard it from getting a sunburn  (redness on the pores and skin after being within the solar) that may be painful and result in pores and skin most cancers.

Pool

A pool is a physique of water that’s been created by people. It may be in or above the bottom. Many have swimming pools for a spot to chill off in the course of the summer time.

Swim

Swim is a verb meaning “transferring by means of water.” Many individuals swim in swimming pools or on the seashore in the course of the summer time to chill off and be bodily energetic.

Shorts

Shorts are clothes worn on the legs. Because the identify suggests, they’re shorter than pants, usually going to the knees.

Sandals / Flip flops

Sandals are a sort of shoe worn on the ft. Reasonably than being utterly enclosed in material, sandals are open and permit the ft to be virtually utterly out within the air.

Flip flops are just like sandals, however they’ve much less material. Not like sandals, flip flops solely have one strap that holds the shoe in place, typically over or between the toes. They’re recognized for his or her signature flip, flop sound that they create when strolling.

T-shirt

A t-shirt is a sort of blouse worn on the torso. They typically have shortened sleeves that solely go to the elbows. They’re named after wanting just like the letter T.

Swimsuit

A swimsuit is a bit of clothes that individuals put on within the pool or on the seashore. For males, a swimsuit is only a pair of shorts. For girls, swimsuits will be one-piece  (a single piece that covers the entire torso) or two-piece  (a shirt that covers the chest and a backside piece).

Sun shades

Sun shades are an adjunct worn over the eyes. They’re worn in the course of the summer time to maintain the solar out of individuals’s eyes.

Watermelon

Watermelon is a typical fruit eaten in the course of the summer time. It’s a big, spherical fruit with a watery, comfortable inside. It’s inexperienced on the skin and purple on the within with black seeds. It’s the right summer time deal with as a result of it’s juicy and is ideal for cooling off.

Ice cream / Popsicle

One other common summer time deal with is ice cream. It’s product of frozen milk and is available in many flavors reminiscent of chocolate and vanilla. A popsicle is just like ice cream, however as a substitute of being product of milk, popsicles are typically product of frozen fruit juices.

In different English-speaking international locations, you could hear slight variations of those phrases. For instance, in British English, a popsicle is usually often known as an ice lolly , whereas in Australia it’s known as an icy pole or ice block . 

Among the finest methods to be taught these English language variations and the way to use this vocabulary is by consuming English content material to see how the language is utilized in context by native audio system.

You would strive watching TV reveals or motion pictures in English and see how the characters use these phrases of their on a regular basis conversations.

One other helpful useful resource is FluentU. This language studying program makes use of genuine English content material reminiscent of film clips and provoking talks to immerse you within the language. Every video on FluentU options interactive subtitles you could hover over to discover a fast definition and click on on for additional data. You would even use the contextual video dictionary to seek for particular phrases listed on this submit and see them utilized in context by native English audio system.

By immersing your self in native media, you’ll begin to decide up on how these phrases are utilized by native audio system and start to include them into your individual English vocabulary!

Find out how to Speak About Fall / Autumn in English

Fall or Autumn occurs throughout October, November and December within the Northern Hemisphere. It’s recognized for the climate changing into cooler and for being the time of 12 months when the leaves on the bushes change colour and fall off. Animals reminiscent of birds fly to hotter locations to be away earlier than the beginning of winter, and different animals start to hibernate  (sleep) to maintain heat.

Listed below are some frequent phrases and phrases used throughout fall or autumn:

Leaf

Maybe the commonest signal of fall is when the leaves on the bushes change colours. A leaf is the skinny inexperienced piece on the finish of a department on a tree. There are sometimes many of those, and so they change colours to purple, orange and yellow in fall earlier than falling off the tree for winter.

Return to high school

In lots of components of the Northern Hemisphere, it’s frequent for college students to have a break in the course of the hotter summer time months of June, July and August. In late August or September, college students return to high school. That is typically known as the return to high school, or again to high school .

Harvest

After a protracted rising season in the course of the summer time, the autumn begins with a harvest the place farmers decide all of the vegatables and fruits they’ve grown. Many of those vegatables and fruits embrace apples, corn, carrots and potatoes.

Pumpkin

A pumpkin is a fruit that’s picked throughout fall. It’s round, massive and orange. Pumpkins are sometimes used as decorations for holidays that occur in fall.

Turkey

A turkey is a big animal that’s eaten throughout holidays within the fall. It’s a chicken that’s bigger than a rooster, and it has a giant fan of tail feathers and a wattle  (dangling pores and skin from its throat).

Wind

Wind is the motion of air on the Earth’s floor. It’s significantly sturdy in the course of the season of fall.

Fog

Fog is moisture on the Earth’s floor as a substitute of within the sky. It will possibly make it onerous to see in entrance of you, and it may be harmful to drive in if it’s significantly thick.

Rake

A rake is a software used to collect and clear up leaves after they’ve fallen from bushes. They’re product of a protracted pole, typically wood or plastic, in addition to a metallic or plastic piece on the finish that followers out and appears like a big fork. This half is used to scrape alongside the bottom and pull up free leaves.

Sweater

A sweater is a bit of clothes that’s made out of heavy material. It typically has lengthy sleeves and a hood. It’s used to maintain heat in the course of the fall, however it isn’t as heat as a coat or jacket.

Windbreaker

A windbreaker is a skinny coat that’s worn when it’s windy. It’s thought {that a} windbreaker cuts the wind so it doesn’t make the wearer too chilly.

Apple pie

Apple pie is a dessert eaten in the course of the fall. It’s product of apples and cinnamon. It’s very candy, and it’s typically served with whipped cream and ice cream.

Corn

Corn is a vegetable that’s generally harvested and eaten throughout fall. It’s lengthy and encased in a inexperienced husk  (thick leaves). When the husk is pulled away, beneath there are many small yellow kernels that will be cooked and eaten.

Thanksgiving

Thanksgiving is a vacation celebrated in North America. Historically, it was celebrated to offer thanks and honor the harvest after {the summertime}. It’s celebrated in October in Canada and in November in the USA. Many individuals collect for dinner on Thanksgiving, typically consuming a turkey, apple pie and corn.

Halloween

Halloween is one other vacation celebrated on October 31 in North America. It’s believed to have originated in Celtic cultures within the British Isles, honoring the useless and celebrating the approaching of winter. In fashionable instances, kids and adults gown up in costumes. Youngsters typically go trick or treating  the place they go from home to deal with of their neighborhoods accumulating chocolate and sweet.

Find out how to Apply Talking About Seasons in English

One of the simplest ways to be taught vocabulary and ideas for seasons in English is to follow!

• Begin with Agendaweb, the place you’ll be able to follow seasons in English with quite a lot of video games reminiscent of matching video games, hangman and fill within the blanks quizzes. Agendaweb additionally gives climate vocabulary quizzes that can assist you grasp the climate situations that go along with every season in English.

Who am I kidding? With all this new English vocabulary about seasons, it’s not possible to decide on your favourite one.

Whether or not you want the warmth or the chilly, turkey or pie, flowers or altering colours on the leaves, each season is superior in its personal approach!

Obtain:
This weblog submit is obtainable as a handy and transportable PDF that you just
can take anyplace.
Click on right here to get a duplicate. (Obtain)